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The questions most people have about fiber are:
Why do I need fiber; Where do I get fiber; How much is enough and How do I make sure
that I am getting enough?
Why do I need fiber? ? Fiber serves many
purposes. It helps fill you up and keep you fuller longer, thus reducing
between meal snacking and overeating. It helps you reach and maintain your
healthy weight. Foods high in natural fiber tend to also be naturally low in
calories. It helps balance blood sugar levels for those contending with
diabetes & hypoglycemia. It also helps bring down levels of blood
cholesterol and blood pressure. Fiber helps promote healthy digestion,
reducing constipation and so reducing the risk of colon diseases.
Where do
I get fiber? ? The best place from which to obtain good fiber is from whole food
sources: Vegetables; Fruits; Nuts and seeds, with Fruits being the absolute
best source.
How much fiber is enough? ? Everyone's needs are
different, but on the average if you are taking in a minimum of 35 g of fiber each
day, you are meeting your body's needs.
How do I make sure that I am
getting enough fiber? Read the labels on foods. Avoid processed foods as
much as possible they generally have little if any fiber (in addition they have all
the "bad" junk added in and no nutrition).
Although we do not
recommend consuming grains, if you do decide to eat them we suggest the
following guidelines: Choose breads that least at least 2 g of dietary fiber per
slice. Sprouted grain bread is better than most others. If you purchase
ready-to-eat cereals, be sure it lists at least 3-5 g of dietary fiber per
serving. Cooked cereals such as oatmeal or seven-grain cereal are excellent
sources of fiber. * Grain sources of fiber tend to be very hard on the body,
causing irritation to the digestive system, and in many circumstances contributing
greatly to the issues of bloating, gas, and indigestion.
If consuming
them, legumes (beans) are the highest source of fiber of any foods with an average
of 16 g of dietary fiber per 1 cup! This would include any of the beans ?
white, kidney, navy, pinto, lentils, limas, split peas, black, black eye peas,
garbanzos, soybeans.
Again, we do not recommend grains due to harsh
reaction of the digestive system, however, these are the options of different ones.
Whole grains contain an average of 4-6 g of dietary fiber per 1 cup. This
includes, brown rice, barley, oats, bulgur wheat, millet, wheat berries, whole grain
couscous, kamut, quinoa, whole grain pasta and 7,9,12 grain cereals.
2
cups of raw vegetables or 1 cup of cooked vegetables have an average of 6-9 g of
dietary fiber. Examples of these vegetables would be: broccoli, Brussel
sprouts, spinach, carrots, greens, green beans, squash, asparagus, zucchini, beets,
cabbage, cauliflower, celery, corn, eggplant, parsnips & peppers. Note:
cooked vegetables tend to be softer and take up less room and thus 1 cup of cooked
vegetables is about the same quantity as 2 cups of raw vegetables.
Fruits
contain an average of 4-10 g of dietary fiber per 1 cup or 1 large piece.
Berries contain the highest amounts of fiber. Fruits are your absolute best source
of fiber. It is a soluable fiber that is very easy on the entire digestive system
and you will find that when your digestive system is happy, so are you!
In
addition it is vitally important to be sure to get adequate water, a minimum of 1/2
your body weight in oz of water per day, and exercise, a minimum of 20 minutes per
day.
If you experience gas or bloating, take a digestive enzyme
formulated especially for that and increase your fiber more slowly.
Eat a
variety of different fruits and vegetables every week and try new ones the more you
eat, the more accustomed you will become and you won't want to do
without!
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